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African buffalo

Syncerus caffer

African buffalo (Syncerus caffer)Near threatened

Photo: Paul M Rae · CC BY 2.5

Mammalherbivore

The African buffalo is a hefty, wild bovine that roams scattered regions across Sub-Saharan Africa. Known for its thick, fused horns forming a helmet-like 'boss,' this animal is too unpredictable to tame. It shares closer ties with Asian buffalo species than with bison or cattle.

  • Its fused horn bases create a solid bone shield called a boss.
  • Lions, hyenas, and Nile crocodiles hunt adult African buffaloes.
  • Despite being related to buffalo, it has never been domesticated.
GrasslandSavannaAfrica
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At a glance

Classification
Mammal
Scientific name
Syncerus caffer
Habitat
Grassland, Savanna
Regions in this directory
Africa
Diet
herbivore
Relative size
large
IUCN Red List
Near Threatened (NT)
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