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Canada goose

Branta canadensis

Canada goose (Branta canadensis)Common

Photo: Pierre5018 · CC BY-SA 4.0

Birdherbivore

The Canada goose is a big, striking bird with a black head and neck, white cheek patches, and a warm brown body. These geese thrive near water across North America and have been introduced to parts of Europe and South America. They’re strong flyers that travel in noisy V-shaped flocks during migration.

  • Their diet consists mainly of plants like grasses and aquatic vegetation.
  • They can be found in marshes, lakes, and even city parks with ponds.
  • Some populations stay put year-round if food and open water are available.
FreshwaterWetlandUrbanNorth AmericaEuropeSouth America
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At a glance

Classification
Bird
Scientific name
Branta canadensis
Habitat
Freshwater, Wetland, Urban
Regions in this directory
North America, Europe, South America
Diet
herbivore
Relative size
large
IUCN Red List
Least Concern (LC)
Look up the latest IUCN assessment

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