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Helmeted guinea fowl

Numida meleagris

Helmeted guinea fowl (Numida meleagris)Common

Photo: New Jersey Birds · CC BY-SA 2.0

Birdomnivore

The helmeted guineafowl is a distinctive African bird with a bony crest on its head, like a little helmet. Though wild populations live south of the Sahara, people have brought these birds to places like the Americas and Australia.

  • Its scientific name Numida meleagris comes from an ancient name for African birds.
  • It's the only species in its genus, making it unique among guinea fowl.
  • Domesticated versions live far beyond their native African range.
SavannaGrasslandFarmAfricaNorth AmericaSouth America
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At a glance

Classification
Bird
Scientific name
Numida meleagris
Habitat
Savanna, Grassland, Farm
Regions in this directory
Africa, North America, South America
Diet
omnivore
Relative size
medium
IUCN Red List
Least Concern (LC)
Look up the latest IUCN assessment

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