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Red-breasted merganser

Mergus serrator

Red-breasted merganser (Mergus serrator)Common

Photo: Channel City Camera Club from Santa Barbara, US · CC BY 2.0

Birdcarnivore

The red-breasted merganser is a sleek diving duck found across the cooler parts of the Northern Hemisphere. Males sport a striking rusty chest during breeding season. These speedy fliers chase fish underwater, gripping them with tooth-edged bills that work like serrated knives.

  • Males develop a rusty-red chest only during breeding season.
  • Their saw-edged bills help them catch slippery fish underwater.
  • They migrate between freshwater breeding grounds and coastal wintering areas.
FreshwaterWetlandOceanNorth AmericaEuropeAsia
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At a glance

Classification
Bird
Scientific name
Mergus serrator
Habitat
Freshwater, Wetland, Ocean
Regions in this directory
North America, Europe, Asia
Diet
carnivore
Relative size
medium
IUCN Red List
Least Concern (LC)
Look up the latest IUCN assessment

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